All India Judges Association vs Union Of India

The Supreme Court addressed the issue of seniority determination within the Higher Judicial Services (HJS) across Indian states, focusing on the principles governing the inter se seniority of officers recruited through different sources: Regular Promotees, LDCE, and Direct Recruits. The case highlights the recurring nature of seniority disputes in judicial appointments and emphasizes the need for clear, consistent criteria. The Court's decision aims to establish a fair framework for resolving such disputes, reaffirming the importance of transparency and uniformity in judicial seniority. The judgment underscores the Court's role in ensuring equitable appointment practices within the judiciary.