Madras Bar Association vs Union Of India

The Supreme Court examined the scope and limits of judicial review over tribunals and administrative authorities, emphasizing the importance of maintaining the balance of power between the judiciary and executive. The court analyzed relevant precedents, including S.P. Sampath Kumar and L. Chandra Kumar, to affirm the constitutional safeguards ensuring judicial oversight. It held that tribunals must operate within their constitutional bounds and that judicial review remains a vital check on administrative actions. The judgment underscores the need for clarity and adherence to constitutional principles in tribunal functioning.