In Re : T.N. Godavarman Thirumulpad vs Union Of India And Ors.

The Supreme Court addressed the legality of establishing a 'Tiger Safari' at Pakhrau under the Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980, emphasizing the need for ecological balance and adherence to the 'Public Trust' doctrine. The Court held that the establishment of such safaris must not compromise forest conservation and wildlife protection, thereby reinforcing the principles of ecological restitution. The judgment underscores the interdependence of tigers and forests, mandating strict compliance with environmental regulations.