THE STATE OF PUNJAB vs JASWANT SINGH

The Supreme Court examined the legality of the discharge of a police constable during probation under Rule 12.21 of Punjab Police Rules, 1934, which was challenged on the grounds of violation of natural justice. The lower courts had ruled in favor of the respondent, granting him service benefits and reinstatement. The Court analyzed whether the principles of natural justice were adhered to and upheld the respondent's entitlement to benefits, emphasizing procedural fairness in disciplinary actions during probation. The judgment reinforced the importance of natural justice in employment disputes involving public service personnel.