Dr. Narendra Gupta vs Union Of India

The Supreme Court addressed a public interest litigation concerning the prevalence of unnecessary hysterectomies performed under government health schemes in Bihar, Chhattisgarh, and Rajasthan. The petitioner, Dr. Narendra Gupta, highlighted that many women, particularly from marginalized communities, were subjected to these procedures without medical necessity, risking their health. The court directed the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare to investigate the claims and report back, emphasizing the need for accountability in healthcare practices.