Baiju K.G vs Dr. V. P. Joy

The Supreme Court addressed a contempt petition regarding the failure of the State Governments to compensate victims affected by the toxic pesticide Endosulfan. The court directed the State Governments to distribute Rs 5 lakhs to each affected person within three months and to explore the provision of medical facilities for lifelong ailments caused by the pesticide. The ruling emphasizes the state's obligation to address the health crises resulting from environmental hazards.