In Re : T.N. Godavarman Thirumulpad vs Union Of India And Ors.

The Supreme Court addressed illegal mining activities in Chhattisgarh, emphasizing the violation of the Forest Conservation Act, 1980. The Court held that the respondents, including Anil Lunia, violated the conditions of the mining lease by conducting non-forest activities and cutting trees without permission. The Court directed the State to initiate criminal prosecution against the violators and mandated the C.B.I. to investigate the matter, ensuring accountability for environmental damages caused by illegal mining operations.