Common Cause vs Union Of India .

The Supreme Court addressed the legality of the environmental clearance granted to Sarda Mines Private Limited under the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act, 1957, specifically focusing on the production of iron ore without proper environmental clearance. The Court emphasized that mining operations must comply with environmental regulations and that any excess production beyond the permitted limits is unlawful. The Court held that the environmental clearance must be valid and adhered to, thereby reinforcing the necessity of compliance with statutory environmental requirements.