SURINDER SINGH vs PUNJAB STATE ELECT.BOARD,PATIALA .

The Supreme Court held that the determination of backward class status must not solely rely on personal income but should consider the broader context of socio-economic conditions. The Court overturned the High Court's conclusion that the appellant belonged to the 'creamy layer' based on personal income, emphasizing that such a reading of policy instructions was incorrect. The Court reinstated the appellant's appointment as Accounts Officer, affirming his eligibility as a backward class candidate under relevant state policies.