Indian Medical Association vs Union Of India & Ors

The Supreme Court addressed the issue of access to education, emphasizing the need for equitable opportunities irrespective of social, economic, or cultural backgrounds. The Court highlighted the importance of dismantling barriers that prevent marginalized groups from accessing higher education, thereby reinforcing the principles of equality and justice enshrined in Article 14 and Article 21 of the Constitution. The judgment underscored that merit should not be defined by historical advantages but should promote inclusivity and empowerment for all sections of society.