Uttar Pradesh State Road Transport Corp vs Kulsum & Ors

The Supreme Court addressed the liability for compensation in motor accident cases involving vehicles operating under a contract with a transport corporation. It held that when an insured vehicle, such as a mini bus, is plying under an agreement with the Uttar Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation, both the Corporation and the vehicle owner may be liable for compensation to victims of accidents. The Court clarified the implications of Section 103 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, particularly in light of the Uttar Pradesh Amendment Act 5 of 1993, establishing the Corporation's rights and responsibilities in such scenarios.