SURAZ INDIA TRUST vs UNION OF INDIA

The Supreme Court examined the constitutionality of the collegium system for appointing judges under Article 124(2) of the Constitution of India. The Court held that the President has the authority to consult any Supreme Court or High Court judge, not limited to the seniormost judges, and that judicial interpretations cannot amend constitutional provisions. The matter was referred to a larger bench to address whether judicial verdicts can effectively amend Article 124(2) and the implications of the collegium system on judicial appointments.