ORIENTAL INSURANCE CO. LTD. vs MOHD. NASIR

The Supreme Court addressed the applicability of the Workmen Compensation Act, 1923 and the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 concerning claims for compensation due to disability from accidents. It upheld the awards granted by the Commissioner under the 1923 Act, emphasizing that the loss of earning capacity is a critical factor in determining compensation. The Court affirmed the High Court's decisions in enhancing compensation amounts based on the assessed disabilities and loss of earning capacity, thereby reinforcing the principles of worker protection under the relevant statutes.