Nature Lovers Movement vs State Of Kerala & Ors

The Supreme Court addressed the applicability of Section 2 of the Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980, determining that it is prospective in operation. The Court held that the Government of Kerala is required to obtain prior approval from the Central Government before granting pattas or leasehold rights to unauthorized occupants of forest land. This ruling emphasizes the necessity of adhering to statutory requirements for forest conservation and management, thereby reinforcing the legal framework established by the 1980 Act.