Midnapore Peoples' Co-Op. Bank Ltd. & ... vs Chunilal Nanda & Ors

The Supreme Court held that the principles of natural justice must be adhered to in disciplinary proceedings against employees, as mandated by the rules governing cooperative societies. The Court emphasized that the appointment of an impartial Enquiry Officer is crucial, and any bias or perceived bias can invalidate the proceedings. The judgment of the Calcutta High Court, which set aside the earlier enquiry and mandated a fresh enquiry with a new officer, was upheld, reinforcing the need for fair procedures in service matters under the Cooperative Societies Act.