Intellectuals Forum, Tirupathi vs State Of A.P. & Ors

The Supreme Court addressed the legal principles surrounding the use of public lands and natural resources, emphasizing the need for environmental protection in the context of the systematic destruction of historical tanks in Tirupathi, namely Avilala and Peruru Tanks. The Court held that the alienation of tank bed lands by the Government under G.O. Ms. No. 84 Rev. and G.O. Ms. No. 181 Rev. was improper, as it prioritized economic growth over environmental conservation, thus violating the principles of sustainable development. The Court ordered the restoration of the status quo ante regarding the tanks, reinforcing the importance of preserving natural resources for the benefit of the community.