Supreme Court of India · 2004-03-25
STATE OF M.P. vs SANJAY RAI
- Citation / case number
- SC 1998/7101
- Court
- Supreme Court of India
- Petitioner
- STATE OF M.P.
- Respondent
- SANJAY RAI
- Author
- ARIJIT PASAYAT
- Bench
- ARIJIT PASAYAT. DORAISWAMY RAJU
Judgment text excerpt
The Supreme Court examined the acquittal of the respondent by the Madhya Pradesh High Court, which overturned the Trial Court's conviction under Section 302 IPC for murder and Section 201 IPC for causing disappearance of evidence. The Court held that the prosecution failed to establish a continuous chain of circumstantial evidence linking the accused to the crime, emphasizing that mere suspicion is insufficient for conviction. Consequently, the Supreme Court upheld the High Court's acquittal, affirming the principle that the burden of proof lies on the prosecution to establish guilt beyond reasonable doubt.