Federation Of Railway Officers ... vs Union Of India (Uoi)

The Supreme Court ruled that the formation of seven new railway zones violated Section 3 of the Railways Act, 1989, as it was not aimed at efficient administration of railways. The Court emphasized the need for a thorough examination of financial viability and operational efficiency before creating new zones, citing recommendations from various committees and the financial constraints faced by the Railways. Consequently, the Court held that the notification for the formation of new zones was invalid and required reconsideration based on the current operational and financial context.