STATE OF U.P. vs DHARAMRAJ

The Supreme Court overturned the Allahabad High Court's acquittal of the accused under Section 302 read with Section 34 IPC, emphasizing that the prosecution's failure to provide cogent and reliable evidence does not absolve the accused of culpability. The Court reiterated that the burden of proof lies with the prosecution, and in this case, the evidence presented was insufficient to establish guilt beyond reasonable doubt. Consequently, the Supreme Court reinstated the conviction and life sentence imposed by the Sessions Court.