Smt. Anokha vs The State Of Rajasthan & Ors

The Supreme Court held that the provisions of the Guardians and Wards Act, 1890, specifically Sections 7, 10, and 17, allow for the adoption of a minor by foreign nationals under certain conditions. The Court emphasized that the welfare of the child is paramount and must be the primary consideration in adoption cases. The Court overturned the District Judge's decision, allowing the adoption of Baby Alka by the Italian couple, as all necessary legal and welfare requirements were satisfied, and the biological mother had consented to the adoption.