IN RE: DEATH OF 25 CHAINED INMATES IN ASYLUM FIRE IN TAMIL NADU vs UNION OF INDIA

The Supreme Court emphasized the urgent need for the implementation of the Mental Health Act, 1987, following a tragic incident where over 25 mentally challenged patients died in a fire due to negligence. The Court noted the failure of both Central and State Governments to enforce the provisions of the Act, which aims to ensure the treatment and care of mentally ill persons. The Court directed the Union Government to take immediate action for the effective implementation of the Act, highlighting the responsibility of authorities to uphold the law for the welfare of mentally ill individuals.