STATE OF BIHAR vs SUBHASH SINGH

The Supreme Court emphasized the importance of judicial review in maintaining the rule of law, asserting that the State and its authorities are subject to the Constitution and must act within legal limits. The Court reiterated that judicial review is essential for ensuring accountability of the bureaucracy and that the head of the department is ultimately responsible for actions taken. The judgment underscores that the judiciary has the power to review administrative actions to uphold constitutionalism and procedural propriety, thereby reinforcing the checks and balances within the governance framework.