KATYANI DAYAL AND ORS. vs UNION OF INDIA AND ORS.

The Supreme Court addressed the status of temporary Assistant Engineers appointed by the Railway Board, determining that their treatment as purely temporary employees violated Articles 14 and 16 of the Constitution of India. The Court held that these engineers, despite being initially classified as temporary, were entitled to be considered for absorption into the Indian Railway Service of Engineers, as per the established quota. The judgment emphasized the need for fair treatment and equal opportunity in public employment, reinforcing the principles of non-discrimination and equal access to promotions.