Supreme Court of India · 1979-10-30
G. M. SHAH vs STATE OF JAMMU & KASHMIR
- Citation / case number
- SC 1979/62765
- Court
- Supreme Court of India
- Petitioner
- G. M. SHAH
- Respondent
- STATE OF JAMMU & KASHMIR
- Author
- E.S. VENKATARAMIAH
- Bench
- E.S. VENKATARAMIAH
Judgment text excerpt
The Supreme Court held that the detention order against the petitioner was invalid as the grounds cited were vague and did not substantiate a threat to the security of the State under Article 21. The Court clarified that attempts to elicit public opinion against a death sentence do not constitute actions prejudicial to the security of the State. The judgment emphasized the distinct concepts of 'law and order', 'public order', and 'security of the State', and ruled that the detention was illegal due to insufficient grounds.