INDER SINGH & ANR. vs THE STATE (DELHI ADMN.)

The Supreme Court upheld the convictions of the petitioners under Section 302 read with Section 34 and Section 307 IPC, affirming the life sentences imposed by the trial and High Courts. The Court emphasized that the credibility of testimony must be evaluated in totality rather than in isolation, and that proof beyond reasonable doubt is a guideline rather than an absolute requirement. Additionally, the Court invoked Article 21 of the Constitution, mandating that deprivation of liberty must be accompanied by measures ensuring human dignity and rehabilitation, directing the State to implement various reforms in prison treatment and parole policies.