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january 1972

Supreme Court of India · 1972-01-19

COMMISSIONER OF WEALTH TAX, WEST BENGAL vs CHAMPA KUMARI SINGHI & ORS.

Citation / case number
SC 1971/60276
Court
Supreme Court of India
Petitioner
COMMISSIONER OF WEALTH TAX, WEST BENGAL
Respondent
CHAMPA KUMARI SINGHI & ORS.
Bench
GROVER, A.N.

Judgment text excerpt

The Supreme Court held that a Jain undivided family qualifies as a Hindu undivided family under Section 3 of the Wealth Tax Act, 1957. The Court clarified that the term 'Hindu' encompasses Jains, as they are governed by the same laws applicable to Hindus despite being distinct in religion. The judgment overturned the High Court's ruling that Jains could not form a Hindu undivided family, affirming that legislative practices have historically included Jains within the definition of 'Hindu' for legal purposes.

COMMISSIONER OF WEALTH TAX, WEST BENGAL vs CHAMPA KUMARI SINGHI & ORS. · Niyam