STATE OF ASSAM & ORS. vs SHRI KANAK CHANDRA DUTTA

The Supreme Court held that a Mauzadar in the Assam Valley is a holder of a civil post under the State of Assam and entitled to the protection of Article 311(2) of the Constitution. The Court clarified that a civil post is defined as one connected with the affairs of the State, irrespective of whether it carries a definite rate of pay or is part-time. The dismissal of the respondent without following the due process under Article 311(2) was deemed invalid, affirming the High Court's decision.