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march 1961

Supreme Court of India · 1961-03-03

M/S. JEEWANLAL (1929) LTD., CALCUTTA vs ITS WORKMEN

Citation / case number
SC 1960/60
Court
Supreme Court of India
Petitioner
M/S. JEEWANLAL (1929) LTD., CALCUTTA
Respondent
ITS WORKMEN
Bench
GAJENDRAGADKAR, P.B.

Judgment text excerpt

The Supreme Court interpreted 'continuous service' under the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, emphasizing that it is a question of fact dependent on the circumstances of each case. The Court held that an employee's unauthorized absence does not automatically break continuity of service, and mere participation in an illegal strike does not constitute a breach. The appeal was allowed, affirming the right of the employee to claim gratuity despite the absence, as long as the relationship of master and servant was not formally terminated.

M/S. JEEWANLAL (1929) LTD., CALCUTTA vs ITS WORKMEN · Niyam