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january 1961

Supreme Court of India · 1961-01-27

ARDESHIR H. BHIWANDIWALA vs THE STATE OF BOMBAY.

Citation / case number
SC 1956/141
Court
Supreme Court of India
Petitioner
ARDESHIR H. BHIWANDIWALA
Respondent
THE STATE OF BOMBAY.
Bench
IMAM, SYED JAFFER,KAPUR, J.L.,GUPTA, K.C. DAS,DAYAL, RAGHUBAR,AYYANGAR, N. RAJAGOPALA

Judgment text excerpt

The Supreme Court upheld the conviction of the appellant under Section 92 of the Factories Act, 1948 for operating a salt works without a license. The Court clarified that the term 'premises' includes open land and that the process of converting sea water into salt constitutes a 'manufacturing process' as defined in Section 2(k). The Court concluded that the appellant's operations fell within the definition of a factory under Section 2(m), affirming the necessity of a license for such activities.

ARDESHIR H. BHIWANDIWALA vs THE STATE OF BOMBAY. · Niyam